With the DMC we are supporting our customers to reduce complexity by providing e. 5G RAN with 5G core. On September 26, 2023, our engineering teams completed the VMware Telco Cloud Platform 3. Oct 26, 2023 · System validation of Ericsson dual-mode 5G core on VMware Telco Cloud Platform 3. Oct 31, 2023 · Sibel Tombaz, Head of Product Line 5G RAN, Ericsson, says: “Ericsson is at the forefront of global 5G network leadership, extending connectivity to all corners of the world. Apr 20, 2022 · Looking into the core domain, Singtel moved from EPC to 5G EPC to support NSA and deployed a parallel cloud-native 5G Core using Ericsson’s dual-mode 5G Core to support the SA launch. Hardware, software, and related service offerings, both for radio access network (RAN) and mobile transport, focusing on service providers. Mar 28, 2018 · The 5G access network may include 3GPP radio base stations and/or a non-3GPP access network. It is a highly automated 5G smart factory and sets a precedent for how smart manufacturing can optimize processes for efficiency and increase production through automation. Jul 26, 2021 · Work is already underway with Ericsson, the vendor said Monday, as the partners unify non-standalone (NSA) 5G and standalone (SA) 5G into an integrated dual-mode core network. ” These calls were made using Ericsson 5G Radio Dot System, 5G Core, IMS and OPPO commercial devices. We’re reshaping connectivity and facilitating a seamless transition from ‘best-effort’ mobile broadband to premium experiences with service-level agreements. says: “The uplink speed achieved with Elisa and Ericsson is a testament to the breakthrough performance of the Snapdragon X75 5G Modem-RF Fixed Wireless Access handbook 2024 insights. The Ericsson 5G dual-mode core is cloud-native and based on containers. The dual-mode core deployment was important for Singtel, as EPC functionality will be needed long term to support legacy (non-5G capable) devices and roaming How Ericsson is industrializing Open RAN - Source: Light Reading . The 5G CN supports native Ethernet protocol data unit (PDU) sessions. All communication services are delivered or connected by our 5G Core architecture, such as a metaverse’s extended reality, multi-player gaming, Industry 4. Ericsson currently has 113 commercial 5G agreements and contracts with unique communications service providers globally, of which 64 are publicly announced 5G Helicopters, planes and drones are often used by first responders. Ericsson Private 5G is a wireless networking product providing high speed secure 4G and 5G connectivity to accelerate your organizations digital transformation. 5G’s high-speed, high-capacity coverage makes it an efficient and scalable alternative to traditional fixed broadband services both at home and across workplaces. The Ericsson Cloud Core solutions for 5G delivers cloud native applications that supports both 5G EPC and the 5GC architectures. From supporting Swisscom in transitioning from virtual to cloud based operations to running Ericsson 5G Core on bare-metal with SK Telecom, we have broken new ground and learned what it takes to make cloud native work. The aim of this initiative is to promote the security of German telecommunications networks. Sep 29, 2021 · Ericsson will deliver the complete core equipment for Vodafone's network, as well as radio network equipment including the Ericsson Radio System antenna-integrated radio, and Ericsson Spectrum Sharing to utilize spectrum in the most efficient way possible, by instantly – on a millisecond level – share spectrum between 4G and 5G. The core is to be hosted on Ericsson cloud infrastructure in the operator’s data centers. Our cutting-edge technology helps businesses form connections between people, buildings and objects so they can work more efficiently and in turn, accelerate business growth. com (+46 10 719 69 92) investor. Apr 26, 2022 · Companies promise CSPs more flexible, lower-cost 5G Core deployments. This is done by introducing a CNCF (Cloud native computing foundation) certified CaaS (Container as a service) platform based on Kubernetes. Sep 5, 2023 · In the test lab, the BSI conducts security tests on components that are part of a 5G network. To grant that access in a way that is both convenient and secure, Ericsson Core Network Exposure solutions provide standardized and Ericsson innovative APIs to expose an operator’s key 4G and 5G core network capabilities to their ecosystem partners. Management of Ericsson Private 5G is designed from the ground up to enable organizations to manage their own networks but also integrate with operator management systems if so desired. The agreed test scope was executed, and the Reference Design was confirmed. Ericsson’s end-to-end 5G Platform, across radio, core and transport networks together with OSS/BSS and network services enables operators to evolve to new 5G capabilities at a speed that matches their own business strategy, while enhancing current 4G Nov 14, 2023 · Powered by Ericsson Silicon, the processors can support four times more capacity, six 4G and 5G mode configurations, two times more energy efficient and enhanced AI capabilities; Innovative 5G RAN software and two high-capacity routers to support this RAN Compute evolution, boosting automation and network capacity However, to participate, you must grant those partners access to your network. Aug 19, 2021 · With our cutting-edge 5G technology and pioneering portfolio, Ericsson will continuously support our partners to provide the most optimized 5G experiences for both the consumer and enterprise sectors. Highlights The NB-IoT and LTE-M are 3GPP standardized low power, wide area (LPWA) technologies, designed for IoT applications and devices requiring low cast, long battery life VoLTE (voice over LTE) is the foundation for evolving mobile voice and communication services for packet switched 4G, Wi-Fi and 5G networks. He currently serves as a research leader at Ericsson Research, where he and his group focus on radio spectrum regulation, 3GPP standardization on the physical layer, 3GPP-based satellite technology for 5G and 6G systems. 5G assists the establishment of redundant user plane paths through the 5GS, including RAN, the CN and the transport network. An innovative cellular air-ground-air (AGA) trial between Teracom and Ericsson is extending mission-critical broadband coverage further and higher than ever before, providing a launchpad for digital transformation across even the most demanding and remote public safety and first responder use cases – today and tomorrow. ” Jun 23, 2022 · Ericsson and Red Hat are working to validate the former’s cloud-native 5G core to work across the latter’s OpenShift software platform in a move similar to one struck by Ericsson earlier this Ericsson has been ranked as the leader in the Frost Radar™ 5G Network Infrastructure Market 2024 report for the third consecutive year. This shows Ericsson’s consistent ability to scale its innovations and growth in the field, and reaffirms Ericsson’s leadership in the 5G network infrastructure market, which spans radio access networks The new revenue generating services in the 5G, imposes a paradigm shift as the core network now needs to support cloud native network functions and container-based software. 5G SA also offers better data service performance in terms of data session setup Blog post | Collaboration is key: Accelerating hybrid cloud for 5G Core. This includes high-precision positioning, improved mobility and time-critical support, enhanced Massive MIMO, and enhanced support for network slicing and exposure. Ericsson is working to validate its cloud native-based 5G core to work as cloud native functions (CNFs) running on top of VMware’s Telco Cloud Platform. If no expiration date appears below, this badge does not expire. 5G fixed wireless access (FWA) makes it possible to connect underserved urban and rural areas, eliminate the need for costly deep-fiber fixed access infrastructure, and offer more capacity for remote Ericsson is a frontrunner in bringing cloud native technologies to CSP customers. May 11, 2023 · Ericsson Certified Professional – 5G Packet Core and Policy (ECP-841) Target Audience for ETCP At present ETCP is designed primarily to meet the needs of Ericsson employees, although in some cases certain exams and exam tracks are made available to external candidates. We’re also making good progress with the technical collaboration for orchestration Oct 24, 2023 · In this article, six of our senior technical leaders present Ericsson’s vision of a single-step migration to 6G based on a new standalone 6G radio-access technology that is available on all needed spectrum bands and connected to a core network for 6G based on an evolution of the 5G Core. 5G will enable India to realize its Digital India vision and foster inclusive development of the country. In the latest edition of the Fixed Wireless Access Handbook, we deep dive in to the best practices and latest development. 5G supports fully flexible end-to-end QoS differentiation with a single network. Today, this is solved with different multi-vendor hardware nodes, which increases latency, has Cecilia Atterwall, Head of Marketing & Communications, Business Area Networks, Ericsson introducing GSMA White Paper about NB-IoT and LTE-M in the context of 5G. Our 5G Core (5GC) delivers an exciting variety of new services to everyone and everything. relations@ericsson. Ericsson Newsroom features related news, blogs and information. Earners of this certification have demonstrated basic knowledge, skills, and abilities necessary to achieve a conceptual understanding of 5G Core architecture, functions, technologies. On demand webinar: Insights from Orange Spain - A fresh approach to virtualization Feb 14, 2017 · With the Ericsson 5G Core System we have built an architecture that is highly flexible, modular, and scalable. Lars is also co-author of the recently published book “5G Core Networks, Powering Digitalization”, together with a team of Ericsson experts. Dec 19, 2019 · To learn more, I caught up with Lars Frid, Director of Strategic Product Management of 5G Core Networks at Ericsson. These private networks are physical or virtual cellular systems that have been deployed for private use by governments or companies. Ericsson breaks the record on 5G C Band single user speed Ericsson is once again advancing 5G technology with a new demonstration of its C Band product portfolio proving superior performance by setting the record for peak data rate on a single Jun 10, 2024 · Ericsson (NASDAQ: ERIC) and O 2 Telefónica in Germany have signed an extension to their successful core network partnership that will launch the next evolutionary stage in the operator’s drive to capture 5G value in the country. All badges and related certifications are subject to change or revocation at the discretion of the ETCP Program. It enhances our secure supply chain, assembling Ericsson's 5G equipment close to our U. They explore issues related to the development of markets, business or technology. NWDAF insights are mainly applied to 5G core networks to enhance their functionality. Ericsson Dynamic Activation supports mobile services, including 2G/3G, LTE, IMS, Wi-Fi Calling, VoLTE and dual mode 5G core as well as fixed services, such as multi-play, Ethernet, and IP VPN. ” Related content: Ericsson selected by APT for first 5G Multi-Operator Core Network in Taiwan EasTone Taiwan expands exclusive Ericsson 5G Mar 1, 2022 · Ericsson continuously evolves its end-to-end 5G offerings, which include 5G RAN with the energy-efficient Ericsson Radio System, Cloud RAN, Ericsson Silicon, 5G Core, Orchestration, BSS and 5G Transport as well as professional services. Ericsson Private 5G enables a wide variety of industrial use cases by providing 4G and 5G, both for indoor and outdoor. 0 mission-critical applications, smart city services, and any services needing a 5G Core’s low latency, ultra-reliability, and massive scaling for Oct 5, 2021 · China Mobile has chosen Huawei and ZTE for its 5G core network, snubbing the Nordic telcos Ericsson and Nokia, according to the South China Morning Post. com (+46 10 719 00 00) ABOUT ERICSSON: Ericsson enables communications service providers and enterprises to capture the full value of connectivity. Dec 3, 2020 · Security in 5G Core. EPC and 5G core also include functionality to enable VoLTE and 5G voice services. , the same O&M interface, Lifecycle Management (LCM) & Orchestration. Let’s first address what 5G brings to the table. Listen to Klas Johansson, Head of Automation & Operations Ericsson Product Line Cloud & Purpose-built 5G RAN, sharing our latest development and explaining how Ericsson works with the key three pillars to industrialize Open RAN toward deployments at scale globally. Vodafone’s deployment of Europe’s first 5G SA core network | Case A case study how Vodafone shaping Germany’s 5G future with 5G standalone and cloud-native 5G Core. Jun 17, 2021 · Ericsson secured a 5G core network deal with Vodafone in the U. Ericsson and Google Cloud have already completed Has specified the network data analytics function (NWDAF), which may be distributed or centrally located. Besides the 5G RAN features, the 5G system (5GS) also provides solutions in the core network (CN) for Ethernet networking and URLLC. Our Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) design, Customer-Owned Tooling (COT), and Baseband (BB) software groups collaborate together, and with their sister teams in Sweden, developing mobile telecommunications infrastructure hardware and software Jul 12, 2024 · Ericsson is a 5G and next-gen technology leader for CSPs, partners, enterprises and industry. Jul 16, 2021 · Ericsson's technology solutions, including Massive MIMO, Ericsson Spectrum Sharing and Ericsson Cloud RAN, are part of the high-performing Ericsson Radio System portfolio to support 5G services. Ericsson Cloud RAN (Radio Access Network) is a cloud-native software solution handling compute functionality in the RAN. User data is (in most cases) encrypted in transit (over the network) but processed in cleartext in many functions. As a continuation of 5G Advanced, Release 19 will focus on solutions that promote continuous investments in 5G commercial deployments to improve performance and address critical needs. The EPS Fallback solution is implemented on the 5G standalone architecture (5G SA) as shown in Figure 3. Jun 1, 2023 · joined Ericsson in 1998 and has worked on the development of 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G and 6G communication systems. Combined with our 5G dual-mode Cloud Core solutions, the new 5G NR software, which can be installed on existing Ericsson Radio System hardware, will open up new business opportunities for service providers. Commercial deployments will feature one core for multi-access and service delivery, known as a “dual-mode 5G Cloud Core. Feb 14, 2020 · Jejdling pointed to planned upgrades to Ericsson’s 5G core network and dynamic spectrum sharing technologies as evidence of this superiority, pointing out that significant advances would be Feb 26, 2024 · Ericsson and Turkcell have demonstrated success with automation of a range of functions within the Ericsson dual-mode 5G Core solution in a test environment hosted on Red Hat OpenShift, a hybrid cloud application platform powered by Kubernetes. Security in 5G networks is standardized (by 3GPP) in a hop-by-hop fashion, where user data is decrypted and encrypted in different functions within the network. These white papers present Ericsson’s official position or standpoint on a particular ICT topic. The deployment of a dual-mode core, also known as Single Packet Core, will enable 5G Standalone, 5G non-Standalone and 4G technology. The 5G core network architecture is significantly better than 4G in terms of being able to support cloud implementation and the IoT, with major improvements in network slicing and service-based architecture (SBA), in particular. With 5G, applications and mobile networks are no longer isolated. Jan 27, 2023 · The latest version of VMware Telco Cloud Platform is now system validated to run Ericsson’s cloud-native 5G Core solution at the sites of joint customers. Aug 23, 2021 · Earlier this year Ericsson won a deal with APT for a nationwide LTE upgrade that included 5G-ready equipment from the vendor’s RAN portfolio, along with 5G non-standalone (NSA) licenses to support Multi-Operator Core Networks and integration with Far EasTone Telecommunications (FET). For many operators, the introduction of the 5G System (5GS) to provide wide-area services in existing Evolved Packet System (EPS) deployments is a necessary step toward creating a full-service, future-proof 5GS in the longer term. K, as the mobile operator looks to launch standalone across its European markets. The hybrid cloud for 5G Core brings three different players together, each contributing its own strengths and capabilities, with the mutual mission to provide a solution which can support the creation of evolved and new end user telco services. Oct 16, 2023 · Said Zantout, Head of Operations Support Systems, Core and Cloud at Ericsson Middle East and Africa, says: “The Ericsson 5G Core Excellence Center will allow us to collaborate with partners and customers to develop and test innovative 5G applications that empower businesses, industries, and individuals to thrive in the era of connectivity. Dec 18, 2020 · Ericsson (NASDAQ: ERIC) and communications service provider, Singtel, are accelerating their 5G partnership in Singapore through the deployment of high-end 5G technology enabled by 5G New Radio (NR) Standalone and dual-mode 5G core network products and solutions, including real-time rating and policy control. 5G SA introduces a new 5G core and new 5G specific services such as network slicing and new QoS mechanisms that are important for enterprise and IoT use cases. Nov 1, 2023 · By making an early strategic decision to embrace cloud-native technology in the core network, running commercial traffic on our cloud-native, containerized 5G solution by 2019 and launching the Ericsson dual-mode 5G Core solution in February of 2020, Ericsson has unrivalled experience with this important technology architecture. 5G Core (5GC) brings a new IT-based architecture and cloud-native technology into the core of the network to meet the needs of 5G. 5G Fixed Wireless Access. The company has introduced innovative software solutions such as Ericsson Spectrum Sharing, 5G Carrier Feb 9, 2024 · MORE INFORMATION AT: Ericsson Newsroom media. The system also supports native and virtualized networks and services based on SDN and NFV as well as IoT and 5G scenarios. 5G Advanced makes it possible to address new applications and use cases, bringing new features and AI-based capabilities to 5G RAN, Core and operations domains. Read about how Ericsson Nov 12, 2023 · By making an early strategic decision to embrace cloud-native technology in the core network, running commercial traffic on our cloud-native, containerized 5G solution by 2019 and launching the Ericsson dual-mode 5G Core solution in February of 2020, Ericsson has unrivalled experience with this important technology architecture. Built on Ericsson’s successful 4G/5G radios and dual mode core technology, Ericsson Private 5G unlocks a wide variety of innovative use cases for both indoor and outdoor environments while easily integrating with business operations, devices and applications. Ericsson’s knowledge and experience now apply to 5G. Why is 5G Core important? Feb 24, 2020 · Ericsson CTO Erik Ekudden’s view on a robust 5G migration strategy . Jul 26, 2021 · Ericsson (NASDAQ: ERIC) has been selected by Virgin Media O2 to deploy cloud native, container-based dual-mode 5G Standalone Core on cloud infrastructure in the UK, paving the way for Virgin Media O2 to deliver ultra-fast connectivity to consumers and develop advanced enterprise use cases. Ericsson’s base system includes components for a cloud-native 5G core network, as well as radio standards covering both 5G and 4G functions. The 5G smart factory is an example of Ericsson’s investment in the U. 16 billion. Using Ericsson Dynamic Activation Microlearnings: your brief learning journeys . We Monica Zethzon, Head of Solution Area Core Networks and Eva Hedfors, Head of Marketing and Communication at Ericsson Cloud Software and Services, are presenting an overview of the 5G market per today and why it is important to develop access and transform to cloud-native to reach the full potential of 5G capabilities for consumers and enterprises. g. ” Dino Flore, Vice President, Technology at Qualcomm Europe, Inc. As an example of new security products in 5G, Ericsson has recently launched an integrated Packet Core Firewall as a single CNF (Cloud native network function) as part of the user plane in the Ericsson Packet Core Gateway. Read how Telstra and Ericsson built a cloud-native core network for best 5G end-user experience in Australia. White papers are future-looking and cover areas highly relevant for our current and potential customers, as well as our own business interests. Ericsson’s industry-leading software functionality provides end-users with the speed and performance they expect from 5G networks. Jul 21, 2022 · Our SC is a Dual Mode 5G Core (DMC) product supporting both 4G and 5G signaling. This is the history of how Telstra - Australia’s leading telecommunications provider – is re-shaping it's core network for the best experience in 5G, using Ericsson’s container-based cloud-native dual-mode 5G Core. Ericsson’s dual-mode 5G Core and cloud infrastructure solutions already support mobile connectivity for O 2 Feb 15, 2024 · The company has also announced its new Ericsson Dynamic Network Slicing solution which has Ericsson Service Orchestration and Assurance at its core and is designed to help fully operationalize 5G network slicing with swifter value generation and reduced implementation risk. The deal Jun 29, 2021 · As you weigh whether to tackle this challenge, let’s first examine what’s different about 5G and how CSPs can best leverage 5G and the edge together as an even stronger platform for innovation than just 5G alone. 5G is designed to fulfill QoS requirements for a much broader range of use cases than Wi-Fi (5G has full support for massive MTC, eMBB, critical IoT, TSN). It supports a much higher degree of programmability and is ready to exist in a cloud-based environment. We are right now entering the integration phase for customers in the US and Europe for our cnDEA & cnDA. It builds on 5G core work with the Swedish vendor in Germany, where Ericsson supported Vodafone with Europe Jan 22, 2024 · Ericsson’s 5G Core network technology will enable the most advanced functionalities such as ultra-low latency, high throughput and a massive number of connections TORONTO, January 22, 2024 – Marking a major milestone in Canada’s evolution to 5G, Ericsson has partnered with Telus to launch and optimize its 5G standalone (5G SA) network Jun 18, 2021 · The deployment of Ericsson’s cloud-native 5G core is a critical milestone for Vodafone to deliver 5G standalone connectivity services across the UK. The validation will confirm that VMware’s platform can onboard and host Ericsson’s 5G Core Cloud Native Functions (CNFs). 0. Nov 2, 2023 · By making an early strategic decision to embrace cloud-native technology in the core network, running commercial traffic on our cloud-native, containerized 5G solution by 2019 and launching the Ericsson dual-mode 5G Core solution in February of 2020, Ericsson has unrivalled experience with this important technology architecture. Apr 16, 2020 · British telco BT has decided upon using Ericsson equipment for the core of its 5G network, the Swedish carrier equipment provider announced on Wednesday. Six actionable insights to capture the value of 5G FWA. It is the mainstream mobile network technology for enabling globally interoperable voice and communication services, using IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS). Ericsson and VMware said this week that work has begun to validate Ericsson’s 5G Core to run on VMware’s Telco Cloud Platform. Jun 13, 2019 · Solusi Virtualized Evolved Packet Core dan Ericsson Cloud Packet Core akan segera diterapkan Solusi NFVI Ericsson memungkinkan Telkomsel untuk mempersiapkan 5G dan use cases IoT bagi bisnis Telkomsel akan diuntungkan dengan scalable software architecture, seperti memangkas waktu untuk memasarkan layanan baru, menurunkan total biaya kepemilikan, serta memungkinkan respon yang lebih cepat Jan 22, 2024 · Marking a major milestone in Canada's evolution to 5G, Ericsson has partnered with Telus to launch and optimize its 5G standalone (5G SA) network from coast-to-coast. Apr 21, 2020 · Mobile core networks are facing the biggest technology shift ever. It has a cloud-based network management portal and a troubleshooting app built to meet enterprise Information Technology (IT) and Operation Technology (OT) users' self-management needs Dec 15, 2023 · Building on the baseline defined by 3GPP Releases 15, 16, and 17, 5G Advanced represents the aggregated value of the 5G evolution from 2018 and onwards. Get a compelling glimpse into our topic-specific courses, meet the people behind them, and explore our offerings. Like lanes on a road accommodating different types of traffic, network slicing offers improved granularity, high isolation, and enhanced security for diverse purposes such as manufacturing, online gaming Apr 24, 2023 · Ericsson’s new SA 5G NR software enables service providers to launch standalone 5G commercially. Leveraging Ericsson's 5G Core Feb 7, 2024 · Therefore the top speeds achieved together with Ericsson and Qualcomm are an important step in the development of 5G Standalone network. The NWDAF collects data from 5G core network functions, applications and the operations support system (OSS) in order to produce insights. Aug 3, 2022 · With Ericsson’s unrivaled global 5G deployment experience, we will help Bharti Airtel to deliver the full benefits of 5G to Indian consumers and enterprises, while seamlessly evolving the Bharti network from 4G to 5G. 0 system validation testing for Ericsson’s cloud-native 5G Core. . The Ericsson NFV offerings addresses the whole stack ranging from NFV MANO from orchestrator and dynamic orchestrationto core VNF's like vEPC, vSDM, vPCRF & vIMS and finally a complete NFVi solution. Our Austin Research and Development Center is instrumental in helping maintain Ericsson’s leadership position in 5G technology. Rigorous device interoperability testing and certification process. In coming years, the deployment of new 5G and eventually 6G use cases – together with the increasing disaggregation and distribution of the network’s software and hardware components – will serve to intensify the current challenges related to operational expenditure (OPEX) efficiency and revenue growth. As a next step, we're gearing up for the continuation of our joint collaboration to system validate the next version of VMware Telco Cloud Platform. Oct 28, 2020 · Ericsson’s cloud native dual-mode 5G Core network selection by BT will see products and services from Ericsson’s dual-mode 5G Core (Evolved Packet Core and 5G Core) being deployed. The company’s portfolio spans the following business areas: Networks, Cloud Jun 1, 2021 · Ericsson Private 5G builds upon Ericsson’s 4G/5G radio and dual mode core technology, enabling a wide variety of use cases for both indoor and outdoor environments while integrating well with business operations, devices and applications. S. The move is the latest push to fully Jun 17, 2021 · Vodafone is partnering with Ericsson to deploy a new cloud-native dual-mode core for its 5G Standalone network in the UK. Ericsson’s true zero-trust security, backed by 5G, empowers CSPs to deliver robust Wireless WAN for public networks and personalized Private Networks. . Jun 29, 2021 · To help businesses address this shift, Google Cloud and Ericsson are working together to develop new solutions at Ericsson’s Silicon Valley D-15 Labs, a state-of-the-art innovation center where advanced solutions and technologies can be developed and tested on a live, multi-layers 5G platform. Huawei and ZTE were each awarded about 50% of China Mobile’s work, worth a total of about $1. customers. Ericsson Authentication Security Module is a single solution with multi-access support (3G/4G/5G), that is pre-integrated to Ericsson’s dual-mode 5G Core for reliable deployment efficiency and flexibility, and for augmenting the network security against cyberattacks and providing a more secure eco-system for use cases and business innovation A new generation of private 5G networks is emerging to address critical wireless communication requirements in public safety, infrastructure and industry. Also, 5G network slicing allows multiple virtual networks with distinct characteristics to operate on the same physical 5G infrastructure. Cloud RAN is a viable option for communications service providers (CSP) that offers increased flexibility, faster delivery of services, and greater scalability in networks. jn tw py tz ku wb mb co mk ck