Full Forum Listing. I called BMW of south Atlanta and they are sending me another relay (I am just hoping I got a bad one). 37. Get KBB Fair Purchase Price, MSRP, and dealer invoice price for the 2011 BMW 3 Series 328i Sedan 4D. Bringing the BMW community together. 5k. Hi, I have a 2009 bmw 328i with the following codes- 2C31:Lambda probe upstream of the catalyst, trimming control *** Fault-Set 1 - 79416 mi Nov 14, 2016 · Looking for help troubleshooting a problem I have. For example: the 2016 BMW 328i , with the 5. The causes of the BMW P143E code may include a faulty Direct Ozone Reduction Catalyst Temperature Sensor, damaged wiring or connectors, or a malfunctioning engine control module. usedcarsforsalelancasterpa. -2019 M2 Competition MT, Alpine White. BMW Fault code lookup lists a few MSV80 DMEs but does not delineate to the tenth. comhttp://www. BMW 3-Series and 4-Series Forum (F30 / F32) | F30POST > 2012-2019 BMW 3 and 4-Series Forums > General F30 Sedan / F32 Coupe / F36 Gran Coupe Forum > 930AB3 fault code help Google Search Search Forums Jul 6, 2023 · The 29D0 BMW code is a diagnostic trouble code that holds valuable insights into the performance of your BMW vehicle. The front passenger seat occupancy mat consists of a seat occupancy mat with a capacitive sensor system. png BMW P1189 Code:Fuel Control Bank 2 Sensor 1. twinpineautogroupreviews. Many plans. The fault may or may not currently be present. If you own a BMW, it is important to take care of your vehicle to prevent any issues from occurring. Self-tuned, 270hp/430ft-lbs. Apr 1, 2023 · The BMW 328i engine oil capacity is between 5. Aug 23, 2018 · CONCEPT: Fault Codes should NOT be viewed as identifying WHAT COMPONENT to Remove & Replace. Oct 9, 2018 · I searched several forums and google, but didn't find anything specific to the N20. Cleared it a week or so ago, came back on today. Shop - Route66 offers professional diagnostic tools and software for BMW and Ford vehicles. BMW P0015 Code: B’ Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded Bank 1. May 30, 2017 · Cycle the key and then you get 2 runs of 5-6 wipes before they stop. 2008 E70 X5 with the N52k engine. 0-liter turbocharged four-cylinder engine that produces 240 horsepower and 255 lb-ft of torque. If the DTC U1000 or U1255 has set in history without other DTCs, replacing the control module that set the DTC is most likely NOT the solution. 2013 328xi, 2,0 turbo, 130,000 miles. Feb 5, 2016 · I replaced my water pump under the BMW condition based maintenance plan. Learn how to diagnose and fix the most common 328i maintenance issues. Apr 9, 2024 · The BMW 328i is a luxury sedan that comes with a variety of specifications and features. Nov 24, 2023 · The specific steps to fix a DTC on a BMW will depend on the code and the underlying issue. I returned to the dealer and had the right front and left front replaced. twinpineautogroup. Up through the 2015 model year, BMW used the 2. The BMW P1515 code is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) that indicates a system time plausibility issue. Whatever vehicle you drive, you need to have knowledge of what Modules are in the vehicle, what Each Module DOES basically, and the cost of equipment that can "Read" those DTC's. ( at stop signs, red lights, etc. Nov 15, 2018 · Bimmerforums is the preferred online BMW Forum and community for BMW owners. P3202 BMW Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Definition, Causes and Diagnosis. engine, has an engine oil capacity of 5. (the 30 amp fuse below the relay is good) Problem still manifests itself in the exact same way. This code indicates a fuel control system issue, which can lead to a variety of symptoms and potential Jan 23, 2015 · Hopefully this will help someone else out there. On my 2010 535i with 59,000 miles, I got a half-engine light (i. Check Details Button unlock 2007 328i bmw forums replacement hazard left under Apr 22, 2023 · BMW 3 Series Sedan Sport Line 2013 BMW 3-Series. Apr 26, 2022 · While this symptom is not specific to the P0012 BMW code and applies to all codes such as P0300 BMW, P0304 BMW, and P0174 BMW. CAUSE. BMW P1515 Code: Meaning. After a few other times it stalled the SES came back on but then went away like the first time. Bosch in 2006 changed the design for BMW to be more reliable than the previous version which was pretty reliable already. my 2011 bmw 328i left rear abs sensor failed in Nov 2014, in mid Dec 2014 the right rear failed, while driving home from the dealership repair the right front sensor failed. Airbag warning lights are usually faults that occur within the airbag module , crash safety, Srs, systems. Apr 14, 2016 · I have a 2013 BMW 328i 3-series (F30)2. Oct 25, 2017 · A forum community dedicated to BMW owners and enthusiasts. May 17, 2019 · Got 5DE2 error code - Front Brake pad sensor error on BMW E92 model. Examples: 180101 or 1B9308 or 30FF. " The only thing I've noticed on the car is the loss of acceleration. 0L N26B20A Turbo 4 Cyl. comhttp:// Jan 2, 2018 · BMW Valvetronic eccentric shaft failure can happen suddenly. 46 AM. As a car owner, it can be frustrating to see a warning light pop up on your dashboard. Enter a BMW fault code (P or hex), complete the captcha, and click "Search" P-Codes will start with a P and are usually generated by generic scanners. But, at least it warned me and provided at least 300 - 400 yards of normal driving on the freeway in which to dive for the shoulder in limp mode. The engine is designed to run better and more efficiently at full temperature and the catalytic converters need to heat up quickly to work properly. I just replaced the water pump and t stat because I was having codes 2E8B, 2E84, 2E83, 2E81, 2E7C, 2E85. This code indicates a problem with the camshaft position timing over-retarded bank 1. The BMW P00BD code is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) that indicates a problem with the Mass or Volume Air Flow ‘A’ Circuit Range/Performance. 0 liters) . Feb 12, 2019 · I have a 2014 328i x Drive, 60K miles. The evaporative system monitoring permits the detection of leaks in the evaporative system with a diameter of 0. Apr 25, 2018 · The BMW 328i was originally powered by a 2. The DTC light on my 2008 328i flashes intermittently, cruise control disengages by itself as the car surges and slows trying to maintain the set speed. This diagnostic trouble code (DTC) can indicate a problem with the valvetronic supply voltage control motor in your vehicle. BMW P2096 Code: Meaning, Causes, Symptoms and Fixes. You start the car and there feels to be a slightly rough idle, but other than that, all is ok. Top Full Synthetic Motor Oils Recommended for BMW 328i. BMW Symbols. Jun 22, 2014 · BMW's are NOT the ONLY cars with multiple ECU's (Electronic Control Units) that contain DTC's (Diagnostic Trouble Codes). F40Model Year: 2019 DTC button, open circuit 480112 Driving experience switch Jan 20, 2016 · A forum community dedicated to BMW owners and enthusiasts. Our professionals are here to help make sure you find the answers you need to your questions and our community is here to help other brainstorm Hi All. Sep 9, 2022 · The J35A8 is just one of the many incredible engines that Honda has put out over the years. BMWP1338 BMW DTC P1338 Make: BMW Code: P1338 Definition: Camshaft Position Sensor (Bank 1) Open/Short to B+ Description: Engine started, battery voltage at least 11. The N20’s timing chain guides were made of plastic and had a tendency to wear out and break prematurely. Mar 27, 2015 · BMW TSB SI B27 03 15 Make: BMW Number: SI B27 03 15 Title: Vibration Or Shudder From Driveline When Accelerating From A Stop Date: 8/1/2015 Models: 2015 228i; 2015 228i xDrive; 2014-2015 320i BMW 3-Series (E90 E92) Forum > E90 / E92 / E93 3-series Powertrain and Drivetrain Discussions > N54 Turbo Engine / Drivetrain 2009 Crimson 328i. Oct 5, 2012 · HOW TO OR WHAT IS DTC BUTTON ON A BMW http://www. 0L Turbo (N26) *****transfer case dtc 440101 - Transfer box (VTG): End of transmission service life reachedvehciel drivers finethe … read more Jul 17, 2020 · Description. The following are warning lights and indicators found in vehicles built by BMW. The BMW P2096 code refers to a post-catalyst fuel trim system that is too lean on bank 1. In some models like the BMW 1 Series, you can manage the DTC system via a button by the gearshift. 9 quarts (6. Home BMWP3202 BMW DTC P3202 Make: BMW Code: P3202 Definition: Powertrain CAN, CAN Chip Cut-Off Jul 17, 2020 · How to repair P1030 BMW code Valvetronics Monitoring Sluggish Movement Control Position Diagnosis is used to monitor the movement of the variable valve train system. Mar 16, 2018 · A forum community dedicated to BMW owners and enthusiasts. Difficulty in Starting the Engine Aug 24, 2009 · Driving with DSC restricted and DTC on allows maybe a little more than 15 degrees before intervening. The shop I usually go to thought it was thermostat related issues and it should be under warranty. However, there are many other traits that make the BMW E90 328i a great car to own and drive. You go out to your vehicle unlock the doors, and before you even start the vehicle, you notice a terrible clicking/ binding noise coming from the engine bay. I have a 2012 328i with 52,000 miles on it. This means that the air flow in the engine is too high, which can cause a variety of issues with the vehicle’s performance and fuel efficiency. Every since it started getting cold in New England (under 30 degrees) my check engine light has come on with code "U1408". 0 liters) and 6. So how exactly this BMW DTC button functions? Summary: DTC Light ON = Traction Control OFF DTC Light OFF = Traction Control ON See pricing for the Used 2011 BMW 3 Series 328i Sedan 4D. Could be wheel speed sensor or could be the electric motor that drives the ABS pump or could be steering wheel angle sensor. Nov 16, 2021 · DTC Codes 2D06, 29E0 & 29E1 - Diagnostic Help. May 17, 2021 · Second opinion] 2013 BMW 328i xDrive Sedan AWD (F30) L4-2. 1. The car is a 2011 328i Wagon that was mainly driven by my wife. What are the possible causes of the BMW P0456 code? The possible causes of the BMW P0456 code include a loose or damaged gas cap, a damaged or leaking fuel tank, a damaged or leaking fuel vapor hose, a damaged or leaking Jan 29, 2023 · A diagnostic scanner can read, clear, and perform bi-directional tests on BMW vehicles. The two FC you list: 2D06 & 2D0F, both have some relation to the SIGNAL from the MAF as received by the DME. This means that the engine is not receiving enough fuel to maintain the proper air/fuel ratio, which can cause a variety of issues. As a car owner, it can be frustrating to see a check engine light pop up on your dashboard. Apr 23, 2012 · BMW thermostats are fairly high-tech. 3 quarts (5. The OBD 2 scan tool was able to diagnose the issue down to the seat belt pre tensioner, which is part of the SRS safety restraint system. Find a . Aug 8, 2017 · The way it was explained to me by a tech at BMW one time is that it goes by mileage which calculates the percentage and things need to be reset with a fancy scanner because apparently the transmission takes into account clutch wear in the clutch packs and fluid life and automatically adjusts pressure in the transmission to take those factors into account. Mar 22, 2015 · DTC/DSC light flashing 2008 328i (E90) - wheel speed issue. 02 inches and up. We hope you find the BMW Fuel Pump Control Unit Problems | EKPS module guide helpful. Example: P1055 Hex Codes are typically given by more advanced scanners. Once you know for sure what it is you can attack the problem. What are the common causes of the BMW P00BC code? The common causes of the BMW P00BC code include a faulty mass air flow sensor, a clogged air filter, a vacuum leak, or a problem with the fuel system. Jul 9, 2014 · Dec 9 2010 - 328i ED Crimson Red/Beige Leather/Dark Burl Walnut/Premium, Value, CWP, MT, Nav, Comfort Access, SAT, Alarm May 24 2006 - 530i ED Mystic Blue/Gray Leather/Anthracite Maple/Premium, CWP Step, Comfort Seats, Comfort Access, Rear Seat Heat, Folding Seats, NAV, Logic 7 Mar 27, 2016 · A forum community dedicated to all 1 and 2 series BMW owners and enthusiasts. 8-liter six-cylinder engine. It will stall every now and then when I come to at stop. Self-tuned 560hp-2016 Mini Cooper S, MT. Come join the discussion about Bimmerfest events, production numbers, programming, performance, modifications, classifieds, troubleshooting, maintenance, and more! Bringing the BMW community together. Others: . As a car owner, it can be frustrating to encounter issues with your vehicle, especially when it comes to fault codes. Bimmerpost ☰ Model Selection. Click the link to the right of each one to learn more. 0L twin turbo 4-cylinder engine. Jul 30, 2022 · Hey all, drivetrain malfunction came up, car went into limp mode and the only code is 1290. The 2013 model year was the first year the 328i used the BMW N20 engine which had lots of reports of premature timing chain failures. Find new & used BMW 3 Series 328i cars for sale on South Africa's leading car marketplace with the largest selection of BMW 3 Series 328i cars for sale. Starting with the 2007 model year, BMW switched to a 3. Jan 2, 2016 · They come up as ignition cylinder 4,5&6 and and the D9 & D0 are misfire cylinder 4 and, misfiring cos of low tankmy point and query being that the car runs/drives fine and then 5-10 mins later it goes into limp mode and the dash lights up with the lights which the manual translates to dtc/das malfunction, and then switches over to transmission lights! Jun 25, 2015 · 2014 328i 2013 740i 2012 528i (ED bimmerfest. Used BMW 328i Near You. e. Long time reader, 1st time poster. Looks like the code is for the cylinder head temp sensor. Jun 17, 2020 · QUESTIONS: 1) Does your 328i have the N51 SULEV engine? 2) What Scan Tool read each code: P0444 (P-code) & 2A19 (Hex-code)? 3) Does your Foxwell N510 provide BOTH the Hex-code & P-code for a Fault Code saved in DME? Apr 27, 2019 · P054B BMW Code - Cold Start Exhaust 'B' Camshaft Position Timing Over-Retarded Bank 1 - Code Popularity: 20,649 Views - Repair Importance Level: 3/3 Dec 9, 2020 · Recently starting getting fault code 190302; Tank venting - and purge air micro leak; leakage greater than 0. Honda has time and time again proved that they can hang with the best of them at the top in terms of creating powerful, efficient, and reliable engines. How is the BMW P143E code diagnosed? The BMW P143E code can be diagnosed using an OBD-II scanner, which will retrieve the code and any associated freeze frame data. The BMW P00BC code refers to a Mass or Volume Air Flow ‘A’ Circuit Range/Performance issue, indicating that the air flow is too low. BMW 3-Series (E90 E92) Forum > E90 / E92 / E93 3-series Technical Forums > Mechanical Maintenance: Break-in / Oil & Fluids / Servicing / Warranty > FIXED: CODE 2aa1 camshaft sensor outlet, signal Mar 3, 2012 · I've got exactly the same problem with my 2007 328i e90. Dec 6, 2018 · When I purchased my first BMW I was trying to mess around with all the buttons to test what exactly they do, that was until I pressed the DTC button on the dashboard; the car gave me a beep and a DTC logo lit up the screen. Aug 20, 2021 · -2014 328d Wagon, 8HP. They are designed to get your engine up to full operating temperature as quickly as possible. , or the signal does NOT suggest measurement of the amount of air that should pas I have a 2010 bmw 328i 175km n52 with codes P1014, P1012, P102C and P1017, is it most likely that I need a new eccentric shaft sensor? Only other things I can think of are vanos solenoids which were oem when I bought the car and the camshaft positions sensor that are probably oem as well. This is what has all ready been done 1. I bought a new green relay and replaced that. 0 turbo with 25K starts up blowing white smoke, after a few mins/Warms up it stops smoking, runs great, drives amazing, seen that it was white smoke so I did a new head gasket, but its still doing it? can someone help me or has had this happen to them Sep 23, 2019 · Fault Explanation::FDS DTC staked / Dynamic Traction Control button - Open circuit Fault Code: 482711 Fault Explanation::Hill Descent Control button line break Fault Code: 48010D Fault Explanation::FDS Sports staked / Driving dynamics switch - Sports - Open circuit Fault Code: 48010E Fault Explanation::FDS staked Normal / Driving dynamics switch - Aug 29, 2016 · F30 N20 2013 BMW 328i with a P126B Code My sedan BMW 2013 328i has the same code, P126B with check engine light on and "Drivetrain malfunction: Drive moderately. Nevertheless, it is still a symptom for it. 5 liters) as specified in our data below, organized by trim, option package, and model year. "Engine Malfunction" or limp mode) light associated with rough idle which was particularly rough when the engine oil was cold. If the actual angle movement is determined to be lower than Sep 11, 2023 · Next let’s look at some specific full synthetic motor oil options recommended for use in the BMW 328i. I did, however, just had a recent experience that seem worthwhile to share, if only to help other new-to-BMW guys avoid the hassle that I went thru. One of the most common codes that BMW drivers may encounter is the P0015 code. This means that the engine control module (ECM) has detected a discrepancy between the time signals received from various sensors and components in the vehicle. Sep 13, 2022 · Transmission Malfunction 2012 BMW 328i F30. One of the codes that you may encounter is the P052B code, which indicates a problem with the cold start ‘A’ camshaft position timing over-retarded bank 1. View local inventory and get a quote Aug 2, 2015 · you can also buy a suitable harness as shown below and adapt it for many bmw plugs to test various items from a 12 v power source Attachments Screen Shot 2015-08-25 at 9. Basically, that signal is "out-of-range," completely lacking, too high or low voltage, etc. It's been pretty frustrating for me not being to find much DIY info online for this generation since there just aren't many of us doing our own work on these (yet). Terminal New Name Description Terminal 0 Terminal 0 is a logical terminal and does not provide a power supply Jun 9, 2022 · Bimmerforums is the preferred online BMW Forum and community for BMW owners. 2008 BMW 328i - Signs of service engine soon, abs, dtc show up on dashboard for over 2month. Our professionals are here to help make sure you find the answers you need to your questions and our community is here to help other brainstorm BMW 3-Series (E90 E92) Forum > BMW E90/E92/E93 3-series General Forums > General E90 Sedan / E91 Wagon / E92 Coupe / E93 Cabrio > DTC code CF1C EGS: No Messages from Engine Management, Time out BMW P1056 Code:Valvetronic Supply Voltage Control Motor Low Input. At 42,150 miles the condition status changed to inoperable. 5 mm. Check the YOUCANIC Full System Scanner supports all makes and models. Newer BMW's are incredibly frustrating for anybody who doesn't want to just blindly turn over their cars to the dealership and pay their outrageous prices. At Bimmerforums, you will find technical how-to information maintenance specifics audio advice wheel and tire combinations and model specific details not found anywhere else. Show Less . Come join the discussion about performance, modifications, classifieds, troubleshooting, maintenance, and more! Show Less Jul 1, 2021 · E90 and E92 328i models remain among the last BMW 3-series to use natural aspiration. 5v, all electrical components off, ground connections between engine and chassis well connected, and the DME detected an unexpected low or high voltage condition on the camshaft position sensor circuit. com is Preventing BMW P052B Code. So, what is that light on your dashboard? What follows is easily the most complete list available of symbols and warnings that may appear in and on your car’s dashboard or instrument cluster. Based on the first option available: Test drive Used BMW 328i at home from the top dealers in your area. Maximum drivetrain output not available. Full system scanners that work on BMW vehicles can range from $150 to $800. TrueCar has 1,018 used BMW 328i models for sale nationwide, including a BMW 328i Sedan and a BMW 328i Sedan RWD (SULEV). Currently pursing a good will gesture deal with them. Mar 3, 2014 · However it is also very likely that the only problem with your entire ABS module is that your Bosch electric motor has gummed up brushes causing the motor to not meet the correct rpm speed throwing a code. Prices for a used BMW 328i currently range from $2,997 to $29,500, with vehicle mileage ranging from 16,493 to 238,121. One of the most common issues that BMW drivers face is the P1056 code. Sep 28, 2019 · So there are a few different power 'terminals' in BMW cars: Terminal 15, Terminal 30g and Terminal 30g_f. However, some common troubleshooting steps include checking for loose or damaged connections, inspecting sensor operation, and performing necessary repairs or replacements based on diagnostic findings. This makes the 328i a highly desirable car to some. When it comes to selecting a full synthetic motor oil for your BMW 328i, you have a few good options: BMW Twin Power Synthetic Motor Oil Sep 2, 2015 · When the DTC U1000 or U1255 is current, the module that is not communicating may not even be listed on the Tech 2 on the Diagnostic Circuit Check /Class 2 Message Monitor list. Search from 1024 Used BMW 328i cars for sale, including a 2007 BMW 328i Sedan, a 2008 BMW 328i Convertible, and a 2008 BMW 328i Coupe ranging in price from $800 to $25,000. I'm fairly new to BMWs, so have not had any info to share that's not already out there. Consult service center. Content on bimmerfest. This symptom will be the easiest to recognize because you will see the engine light is on the right when you get into your car. I thought i had it all fixed and again another issue. When this code appears, it means that one of your engine’s cylinders is misfiring. Sep 11, 2023 · From engine problems to electrical issues, discover the top 2011 BMW 328i problems and repairs reported by owners. ) but then will start when I press the ignition. Transmission: The car comes with an eight-speed automatic transmission. The BMW P1553 code is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) that indicates a problem with the correlation between the crankshaft and exhaust camshaft. So here I will be going through the analysis of error codes, replacing the sensor and fi Dec 5, 2016 · 2010 BMW 328I N51 manual I have been dealing with issues on my car for a few months. However these have received new names as of CAS4 (with Boardnet 2020). Premium, Value, Hi-Fi stereo, etc. Jul 23, 2023 · Bmw dtc 325i unlock switch 328i hazard 320d 318i 335i remove 320iMy bmw key fob doesn't work Bmw 7 series emergency trunk release trickHow to remove and replace hazard dtc unlock switch bmw 325i 328i 335i. In the wet, taking off with DTC activated permits a reasonable degree of wheelspin whereas with everthing on it stutters and slows progress - if you want an optimum launch it might be quicker to use DTC and skillz. valve cover had a cracked had it replaced also did oil change and did the spark plugs while they were out Jun 16, 2023 · In most cases, the button is typically located near the center console or dashboard, labeled as "DTC". On this one, BMW have said the rack (either the mechanical side or the EPS module or angle sensor) is broke and a replacement is required at a cost of 2. It flashed a SES the first time and then went away. There is a SBI 121607 describing this issue for cars produced up to 8/2007 stating implausible temperature differences at startup with the fix being a ProgMan update. BMWP1339 BMW DTC P1339 Make: BMW Code: P1339 Definition: Camshaft Position Sensor (Bank 1) Open/Short to B+ Description: Engine started, battery voltage at least 11. 0L naturally aspirated six-cylinder engine, which was eventually replaced by a turbocharged four-cylinder engine in 2012. May 22, 2015 · First of all get a BMW code reader to verify what the code really means. Oct 30, 2013 · BMW/SF and BMW/Peter Pan clai The warning signs: abs, dtc ,pressure gauge, service engine soon kept popping in the front dial for the past 5 weeks. That makes them fairly expensive. What causes the BMW P1553 code? The BMW P1553 code can be caused by a variety of issues, including a faulty camshaft position sensor, a damaged timing belt or chain, or a problem with the engine’s Mar 17, 2014 · 2011 328i X-Drive Sedan N51 AT; Black / Black. Join Date: Oct 2012. ACSM fault code “930A1C – Front passenger seat occupancy detection transmitting fault (moisture)” is stored. I've pressed the pedal so hard with little May 26, 2011 · I've done a little more research and an hoping some BMW techs might be able to provide me a clue I'm getting a recurring SES light due to fault 2AD8 (EAC Sensor Monitoring/Control). One of the most common diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) that BMW drivers may encounter is the P1189 code. However, in modern models like the BMW X series, the DTC button may be integrated into the vehicle's driving mode selector. The BMW P0456 code means that there is a very small leak detected in the evaporative emission system of your BMW vehicle. Here are some of the most notable: Engine: The BMW 328i comes with a 2. By means of a Diagnostic Module Tank Leakage (DMTL), an electrically actuated pump located at the atmospheric connection of the evaporative canister, a pressure test of the evaporative system is performed. Learn how to fix common fault codes and program your car with ease. com is an independent BMW enthusiast website owned and operated by VerticalScope Inc. The codes I'm getting are: 2DED Power management, closed-circut current violation 2A37 Valvetronic, eccentric shaft sensor: plausibility Jul 9, 2019 · Welcome to Bimmerfest! I moved your question to the E60/E61 forum (5 Series, 2004-2010) so you can get model-specific help. BMW Fault Code Lookup. I bought this car about 18 months ago, and drive about 5k miles a year. Mar 3, 2013 · My 2007 BMW 328i idles rough at times. mp do vd ix ex ay ue dy oj dx